基于AT89S52和FAT16的SD卡读写系统设计.txt（Design of SD card reading and writing system based on AT89S52 and.Txt FAT16）.docVIP

基于AT89S52和FAT16的SD卡读写系统设计.txt（Design of SD card reading and writing system based on AT89S52 and.Txt FAT16） Design of SD card reading and writing system based on AT89S52 and FAT16 (1) 2009-09-23 10:44:10 Author: Zhang Heng source: microcontroller and embedded systems Key words: AT89S52 SD card, SPI bus Introduction For a long time, flash cards (SD card, MMC card, etc.) have become more and more widely used in embedded storage because of their small size, low power consumption, large capacity and nonvolatile. Especially in recent years, with the development of flash memory technology, the price of flash cards has been decreasing and the storage capacity has been improved continuously. When the data acquisition system needs to collect and record large amounts of data for a long time, it is a good choice to use SD card as the storage medium, such as power detection, temperature and humidity detection, patient heart and lung data records, etc.. The FAT16 file system is. Microsofts file system in its MS-DOS operating system has excellent file management capabilities and can be identified by most operating systems today. Therefore, the combination of SD card and FAT16 file system is an ideal solution for embedded data storage and recording system. The data collected and recorded can be read and processed directly on the PC. The SD card read-write system based on AT89S52 single chip microcomputer and FAT16 file system is researched and designed in this paper. 1 system program introduction The system uses AT89S52 microcontroller MCS-51 architecture. The AT89S52 is a low cost, low power, high performance CMOS 8 bit microcontroller with 8 KB in system programmable Flash memory. Using AT89S52 to read and write SD card, you must first determine the communication scheme between them. SD card has 2 optional communication protocols: SD mode and SPI mode. SD mode is the standard read and write mode of SD card. In this mode, MCU or extra SD card control unit with SD card control inte