针灸“治未病冶标准研究现状分析与对策 - 环球中医药杂志.pdf

环球中医药2016年5月第9卷第5期摇 Global Traditional Chinese Medicine,May2016,Vol郾9,No郾5 摇摇517 ·述评 · 针灸“治未病冶标准研究现状分析与对策 刘向春摇 赵宏摇 韩明娟摇 王华摇 梁凤霞摇 吴松摇 史楠楠摇 王跃溪摇 刘保延 揖摘要铱摇 针灸疗法被广泛应用在“治未病冶领域。 目前已经发布的针灸“治未病冶技术标准和 指南有《针灸技术操作规范》《中医保健技术操作规范》《中医养生保健技术操作规范》和《中医基层 适宜推广技术》。 这些标准在研制方法、内容以及推广应用方面存在一定的局限性。 今后应在技术 标准的基础上,筛选临床问题,制定出更符合实际,简便可行的常用针灸方法养生保健规范和康复 规范,并开展针灸预防疾病、干预疾病自然病程的疗效评价研究。 揖关键词铱摇 针灸;摇 治未病;摇 标准 揖中图分类号铱摇 R246摇 揖文献标识码铱摇 A摇 doi:10郾3969/ j郾issn郾1674鄄1749郾2016郾05郾001 Presentsituation analysis andcountermeasureresearchonstandardsof acupuncturefor “preventive treatment of disease冶摇 LIU Xiang鄄chun,ZHAO Hong,HAN Ming鄄juan,et al. Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China Corresponding author:ZHAOHong,E鄄mail:hongzhao2005@ 揖Abstract铱摇 Acupuncture has been widely used in the field of “Preventive Treatment of Disease冶. Four technical standards and guidelines of “Preventive Treatment of Disease冶 have been released,which included “Standardized manipulation of acupuncture and Moxibustion冶, “Standardized manipulation of TCM health care technology冶,“Standardizedtechnical manipulationsof healthpreservation andprevention of Chinese Medicine冶 and “Appropriate extension technology of traditional Chinese medicine冶. There are some limitations intheresearchmethods,contentsandapplicationofthesestandards. Inthefuture,simple and convenient acupuncture methods should based on the technique standers and clinical queries,simple andfeasible standers about commonly used techniques of acupuncture and moxibustion for prevention and rehabilitation treatment of disease is worked out. Besides,we should also carry out clinical researches to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncturefor prevention disease and on the natural course of disease. 揖Key words铱摇 Acupuncture;摇 Preventive treatment of disease;摇 Standard 摇 摇 “治未病冶是采取预防或治疗手段,防止疾病