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重庆大学学报(社会科学版) 2005年第11卷第1期 URNAL OF CHONGQING UNIVERSITY(Social Science Edition)Vo1．I I NU．I 2005 企业集群 蜜 ：贡 州药业发展的战略选择 李景勃 ，云 朵 (贵州大学经济与发展研究所，贵州贵阳 550003) 摘要：企业集群是发达国家在产业结构调整、资源整合过程中普遍存在的一种经济现象，它不仅是产业发展成长过程中 的一种必然结果，而且凸显出了现代产业发展过程中的某些特征。改革开放的20多年间，我国东部地区的经济发展也呈现了 “集群成长”态势，并已经成为东部地区经济快速发展的主要因素之一。近年来，我国西部地区也可以看到一些初步具备集群 成长特征的企业网络，但与国际上以及我国东部地区中小企业聚集区域相比，准确地说，我国西部地区目前还没有出现真正 意义上的中小企业集群。本文对企业集群现象及如何采取有效措施，积极推进西部地区企业集群，促进贵州中药、民族药业 健康发展进行了有益的探讨。 关键词：企业集群；中药；民族药业；健康发展 中图分类号：F062．9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-5831(2005)01-0001-04 Enterprise Cluster is the Strategic Select of Guizhou Chinese Medicine and Nationality Medicine LI Jing—bo’，YUN．duo (The Economic and Developmerit Research Institute ofGuizhou University，Gu~ng 550003，China) Abstract：Enterprise cluster is a ubiquitous economic phenomenon through the comes up with of industry structure adjustment and resources integration in developed countries．In twenties years of the reform and opening—up，the economy development of our eastern area presents“cluster growing to maturity’’situation， and this situation has become one of the main element why eastern area economy was developed speedily．In recent years，the business network that initially possesses the characters of cluster growing to maturity also may be eought sight of in the west area of our country．But comparing the middle and small enterprise cluster of the international region and Our eastern area，the middle and small enterprise cluster in the true sense does not exist in the west area of Our eountry．This text discusses the enterprise cluster phenomenon，as well as how to take valid steps to positively push the development of enterprise cluster in our west area and accelerate Guizhou Chinese medicine and nationali