译英 成语的翻译.pptVIP

* TRANSLATION APPRECIATION 1. 山中无老虎，猴子称大王。 Among the blind the one-eyed man is king. 2. 上梁不正下梁歪。 Fish begins to stink at the head. / If the upper beam is crooked, the lower one is out of plumb. 3. 仁者见仁，智者见智。 Everyone thinks in his way. 4.生米煮成熟饭了。 What’s done cannot be undone. 5. 人怕出名猪怕壮。 Fame portends trouble for men just as fattening does for pigs. * 6.少小不努力，老大徒伤悲。 A man who neglects his studies in youth will regret it in later years. / A young idler, an old beggar. / To idle away the time in youth will leave sorrow in old age. 7. 胜者为王，败者为寇。 Losers are always in the wrong. 8. 人人都有弱点。 Every man has his weak side. 9. 少说话，多观察。 Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open. 10. 什么人交什么朋友。 A man is known by his friends. * 11. 石沉大海，杳无音讯。 Like a stone dropped into the sea, it has produced no reaction. 12. 杀鸡取卵；竭泽而渔。 Kill the goose that lays the golden eggs. 13. 打……的主意 have an eye on 14. 明白事理 know what’s what 15. 成为泡影 end in smoke * EXERCISES 1. 天长地久 2. 胆小如鼠 3. 泰然自若 4. 水中捞月 5. 苦如黄连 1. as old as the hills 2. as timid as a hare 3. as cool as a cucumber 4. to fish in the air 5. as bitter as wormwood * 6. 鸡皮疙瘩 7. 狐假虎威 8. 物以类聚 9. 如释重负 10. 挥金如土 6. goose-flesh 7. ass in the lion’s skin 8. Birds of a feather flock together. 9. to take a load off one’s mind 10. to spend money like water * 11. 泪如泉涌 12. 翁中捉鳖 13. 扬眉吐气 14. 一针见血 15. 孤注一掷 11. a stream of tears 12. a rat in a hole 13. to hold one’s head high 14. to touch one on the raw 15. to put all one’s eggs in one basket * 16. 纸上谈兵 17. 白费唇舌 18. 一文不名 19. 体无完肤 20. 鸦雀无声 16. armchair strategy 17. to speak to the wind 18. without a penny to one’s name 19. tear apart to scold someone 20. were completely still / a stone silence * 21. 一箭双雕 22. 装模作样 23. 铁石心肠 24. 易如反掌 25. 半途而废 21. kill two birds with one stone / bear all at once 22. put on all the air 23. a heart of stone 24. as easy as turning the palm 25. give up halfway * 26. 甘拜下风 27. 提心吊胆 28. 千辛万苦 29. 水落石出 30. 粗枝大叶 26. take a back seat 27. remain on pins and needles 28. be through hell and h