1-3章财务同步习题（The 1-3 chapter, financial synchronization exercises）.docVIP

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1-3章财务同步习题（The 1-3 chapter, financial synchronization exercises）.doc

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1-3章财务同步习题（The 1-3 chapter, financial synchronization exercises）

1-3章财务同步习题（The 1-3 chapter, financial synchronization exercises） 1., what are the advantages and disadvantages of bond financing? [answer] The advantage of bond financing is that: (1) compared with the issue of shares, the issue costs and expenses are lower. (2) the interest paid is fixed and payable at the front of the tax, which has the function of financial leverage. (3) the controlling power of the shareholder will not be dispersed. Despite these advantages, bond financing has some drawbacks: (1) it must repay its principal and interest on time; the risk is greater. (2) the amount of financing is limited, and the debt ratio is too high for enterprises. 2. briefly describe the role of capital costs. [answer] Capital costs are mainly used for financing decisions and investment decisions. (1) the cost of capital is the basis for comparing financing methods and selecting financing plans. (2) capital cost is the main standard to evaluate the feasibility of investment project. (3) capital cost is the minimum scale to evaluate the results of enterprise operation. 3., the necessity of using the time value of funds in our country is briefly described. [answer] With the deepening of Chinas reform and opening up, all kinds of financial markets have been constantly improved. China has not only the objective foundation of the time value of funds, but also the need to make full use of it. The necessity of using the time value of funds lies in: (1) the time value of funds is an important basis for measuring the economic efficiency of enterprises and assessing the results of their operations; (2) the time value of funds is an important condition for investment, financing, and income distribution decisions. 4. briefly describe the defects of maximizing the value of the companys financial management objectives. [answer] The goal of maximizing financial value of enterprises is reasonable in theory, but there are also defects: (1) the enterprise compensation and discount rate in th