几种常见梁（Several common beams）.doc

几种常见梁（Several common beams） Supported by the bearing, the external force is mainly transverse force and shear force, and the member whose bending is the main deformation is called the beam. Classification of beams: 1, from the function, structure of beam, such as foundation beam and frame beam, column, and the vertical load-bearing walls constitute component space structures; structural beams, such as beam, beam, continuous beam, the crack resistance and seismic stability and constructive role. 2, in accordance with the beam structure engineering attributes can be divided into: frame beam and shear wall supported by frame beam and frame beam, beam, masonry wall beam, masonry lintel beams, shear wall, shear wall, shear wall frame beam beam. 3, from the construction process, there are cast-in-place beams, prefabricated beams and so on. 4, from the material, commonly used in engineering type steel beam, reinforced concrete beam, concrete beam, wooden ladle. 5, on the basis of beam section forms, can be divided into rectangular beams, T beams, cross beams, I-shaped beam, beam, a U-shaped cross-section beam, irregular cross-section beam. 6, from the state of force can be divided into static fixed beam, beam static fixed beam. Statically determinate beam is the beam whose static setting time is more than 3. The statically indeterminate beam is the beam whose static setting times is equal to 3, such as simple supported beam, continuous beam, cantilever beam, etc.. 7, beam in accordance with its different parts of the house, can be divided into: roofing beam, floor beam, underground frame beam, foundation beam. Edit partial beam definitions for this section: 1. ground beam (DL): ground beam is also called foundation beam and foundation beam. Simply speaking, it is the beam on the foundation. Generally used in frame structures and frame shear structures, the frame column falls at the intersection of the ground beam or the ground beam. Its main role is to support the upper st