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降低水泥水化热(Reducing hydration heat of cement)
降低水泥水化热(Reducing hydration heat of cement)
How to reduce the hydration heat of cement
[Chinese cement net] author: unit: [2008-06-17]
Reducing hydration heat of cement
Mix proportion design of concrete:
The mix design of the main requirements is to ensure the design strength, but also greatly reduce the hydration heat, should make the concrete has good workability and reliability, but also reduce the content of cement and concrete in water. After repeated experiments with the supply unit of commercial concrete, a satisfactory proportion of the mixture has been designed through dozens of sets of concrete tests.
1) make full use of the late strength of concrete, reduce the amount of cement per cubic meter of concrete, choose the Kyoto P.0.425 cement, the amount of cement is only 380kg/m3. But the cement quality is stable, and less bleeding.
2) in the case of concrete strength, as much as possible to add fly ash, reduce the use of concrete. The content of fly ash is 70kg/m3, accounting for 18% of the cement content. In large volume concrete, mixing fly ash is a good way to reduce the amount of cement and reduce the hydration heat of cement. According to the test, every increase of 10kg cement, its hydration heat will make the temperature of the corresponding rise and fall of 1 degrees.
3) according to various comparisons, PPT-P2 pump agent and EA-1 expander produced by Xiang company are used as additive. PPT-P2 water reducing rate of 17%, can effectively reduce bleeding; EA-1 cement admixture of weight 7.9%, 7 day concrete restrained expansion rate of 3.3 * 10-4. The action of an admixture is to compensate for shrinkage.
4) sand and stone are selected B aggregate: control clay content in the allowable range.
The above materials of cement, fly ash and admixture content are low, sand gradation is good, and adding appropriate admixture, water reducing agent, to improve the workability of concrete and reduce the water cement ratio, in order to reduce the amount of cement,
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