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Words and Expressions tsunami 英[tsu:nɑ:m?] 美[ts??nɑmi] n. 海啸 名词复数:tsunamis [例句]We understand it was an enormous earthquake and tsunami. 我们理解这是一场大地震和海啸。magnitude 英[?m?gn?tju:d] 美[?m?ɡn??tud, -?tjud] n. 巨大，广大;重大，重要;量级;（地震）级数 名词复数:magnitudes [例句]Chinese seismologists said the quake was magnitude 7.1. 中国地震学家称，这次地震的震级为7.1级。 budget 英[b?d??t] 美[?b?d??t] n. 预算;预算案;预算拨款;一束 vt. vi. 把…编入预算;谨慎花钱 adj. 价格低廉的;花钱少的;收费合理的;便宜的 [例句]We want the ryan budget. 我们想要瑞恩的预算。 Question 1 What is the magnitude of the earthquake? A9.4 B 9.5 C 8.5 D 8.9 2 Which country is the second largest economy according to the passage? A Japan B The US C China D Chile 3 Is this the first of several major earthquakes since 1900? Keys 1 D 2 C 3 No, it is not Spot Dictation The earthquake that shook Japan with historic strength on Friday created a _____ wave ten meters high. The water washed away boats, cars and houses in coastal areas_____ of Tokyo. It also led to tsunami warnings across the Pacific. Scientists recorded the_____ of the earthquake at 8.9. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since _____ hundred. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile in nineteen sixty. Japanese media said the tsunami carried away a ship carrying one hundred people. Television images showed a whole _____ on fire. The quake has produced powerful aftershocks. It also _____ concerns about possible effects on the worlds third-largest economy. The economy was the _____ largest until China recently moved into that _____. Japan was already _____ to rebuild economic growth and reduce its _____deficit and government debt. Keys 1 tsunami 2 north 3 magnitude 4 nineteen 5 community 6 raised 7 second 8 position 9 struggling 10 budget Tapescript The earthquake that shook Japan with historic strength on Friday created a tsunami wave ten meters high.