2007文献Mobile Position Tracking by TDOA-Doppler Hybrid Estimation in Mobile Cellular System.pdfVIP

This full text paper was peer reviewed at the direction of IEEE Communications Society su bject matter experts for publication in the ICC 2007 proceedings. Mobile Position Tracking by TDOA-Doppler hybrid Estimation in Mobile Cellular system Wen Pan, Jiang Wu, Zhanjun Jiang, Yan Wang and Xiaohu You National Mobil Communications Research Lab, South-east University Nanjing, P.R. China, 210096 panwendoctor@163.com Abstract— An effective method is presented for position track- presented in detail. The simulation results are shown in Section ing of a moving mobile terminal (MT). The method is based IV followed by conclusions in Section V. on time/distance difference of arrival (TDOA) estimation and Doppler measurements. TDOA locationing based on Chan’s II. II. PRELIMINARIES method provides an analytical solution which is closer to the A. TDOA method for location Cramer-Rao Lower Bound(CRLB).However its accuracy is af- fected by multi-access interferences and non-line-of-sight(NLOS), In [10,11], Y. T. Chan et.al. propose a new approach for thus making Doppler-aided positioning a good complementary locationing a source from a set of hyperbolic curves defined technique due to its independency of the above effects. After by TDOA measurements. acquiring the initial position of MT using TDOA information, Assume the distance from the ith base station (BS) to the moving track is estimated by a hybrid method which (k) combines TDOA with Doppler. Simulation results show this the MT at the kth instant to be di , and