中国蔬菜产业发展水平省际差异研究.pdfVIP

Economic Management Journal December 2013, Volume 2, Issue 5, PP.212-217 An Empirical Study on the Regional Disparity of the Development of Vegetable Industry in China ——Based on the Cluster Analysis # Hui Peng , Li Wang School of Economics Finance, Xi ’an Jiao Tong University, Xi ’an 710061, China #Email: penghui@ Abstract Since the Chinese government implemented the vegetable basket project, the Chinese vegetable industry has made considerable development. Vegetable planting area and total output have increased rapidly. The diversified vegetable production bases have formed and act as an important role in the marketing. However, there is regional disparity existing among the Chinese vegetable production area. Based on the cluster analysis method, the paper researched the vegetable production development level of 31 provinces and cities in China. The research found that the 31 provinces and cities in China can be divided into 6 clusters and the sample provinces intra-cluster groups have the similar characteristics, on the contrary the sample provinces inter-cluster groups have the differences. Shandong province is the leading area of Chinese vegetable production, with significant production advantages. The policy suggestions have been recommended to promote the development of China ’s vegetable industry. Keywords: Vegetable Industry; Regional Disparity; Cluster Analysis 中国蔬菜产业发展水平的省际差异研究* ——基于聚类分析的应用 彭晖，王力 西安交通大学经济与金融学院，陕西西安710061 摘 要：自中国政府实施 “菜篮子”工程以来，中国蔬菜产业得到了长足的发展，蔬菜播种面积和总产量迅速增长，形成 了多个各具特色的蔬菜生产基地，但是中国蔬菜生产存在着地域的差异。根据聚类分析方法，对中国31 个省市的蔬菜生 产发展水平进行分析，将其划分为 6 个群集，群内样本省市的蔬菜生产具有相似性，而群间样本省市则具有明显的差异 性，山东省则是中国蔬菜生产的领头军，具有明显的生产优势。结合中国蔬菜产业发展的实际，研究提出了促进中国蔬 菜产业发展