主动脉内球囊反搏术在心外科围手术期的临床应用（The clinical application of aortic balloon anti-pulsation in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery）.docVIP

主动脉内球囊反搏术在心外科围手术期的临床应用（The clinical application of aortic balloon anti-pulsation in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery） The clinical application of aortic balloon anti-pulsation in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery This article is contributed by the qianbin219 Clinical application of thoracic surgery in the aorta background ? Cardiovascular disease has become one of the most important causes of death, with two thirds of them due to left ventricular failure. In the face of this serious threat, people are encouraged to seek treatment methods. ? As early as 1953, Kantrowitz scholars found that check shrinkage stress wave, expand blood vessels diastolic blood pressure, or increasing heart coronary perfusion pressure, can make the heart coronary blood flow increased 22% ~ 53%, and in 1967 formally for clinical use, save 1 patients with cardiac shock. ? Currently, IABP has become the most widely used auxiliary circulation method in the world, and has achieved good clinical results, becoming a essential weapon in the development of severe cardiac surgery. It was reported that in 1999, the world had made more than 300,000 cases of aortic balloon anti-fighting. Methods, principles and methods of action, ? The air sacs in the aorta are sausage shaped, and the airbag is placed inside the descending aorta, and the front end is located at the distal end of the left clavicular artery (1 ~ 2cm) and the other end of the catheter is connected to the counterpuller. Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation is synchronous with cardiac pulsation. The Diastolic Period of Diastolic Period was inflated, the Diastolic blood pressure rose higher in the distal end of the heart, the perfusion pressure and blood flow increased in the coronary artery, and the myocardial supply was increased. Systolic period of Systolic blood Systolic Step with aortic valve open, empty gas inside the balloon, the pressure in the aorta, cardiac ejection resistance is reduced, the heart after the lo