2011考题（2011 questions）.doc

2011考题（2011 questions） A, B, C, D and E are the five alternative answers. Please choose one of the best answers. 1. The early pulse of left heart failure is: A. pulse deficit B. slow pulse C. pulsus paradoxus Alternate vein Water pulse 2. The main differences between shallow coma and deep coma are: A. There is no autonomous movement B. does the corneal reflex and defensive reflex exist? C. Reaction to sound and light stimulation D. Any large or incontinence E. could you wake up 3. Abnormal skin drying is found in: A. dehydration B. collapse C. shock D. rheumatic fever? E. hyperthyroidism 4. The face is withered, the face is pale or leaden, the expression is indifferent, the eye socket is called: A. chronic disease B. critically ill C. full moon disease D. mitral valve disease Acute illness 5. Which of the following diseases is generally clueless (toe) : A. bronchiectasis B. chronic rheumatic heart disease C. pulmonary abscess D. Bronchial lung cancer E. congenital heart disease 6. The kusmer respiratory features are: A. The breathing range is from shallow to deep and shallow to stop B. Alternate between breathing and suspension C. Shallow and fast breathing D. Deep breathing and slightly faster E. Breathless and breathless 7. A. acute enteritis B. acute pancreatitis C. intestinal paralysis D. peptic ulcer E. cirrhosis 8. Zhou-like abdomen is common in: A. cirrhosis B. Hypoglycemia C. evil liquid D. Peritonitis E. gastric dilatation 9. There are movable dullness in the abdomen indicating that: A. portal hypertension B. Peritonitis C. pylorus obstruction D. ascites E. abdominal tumor 10. Which valve listening area is located in the second rib of the right margin of the sternum: A. aortic valve first listening area B. Mitral area C. pulmonary valve area D. aorta second auscultation area E. tricuspid region The main signs of acute peritonitis are: A. abdominal tenderness B. The overtone of the bowel C. peritoneal stimulation D. Shifting dullness E. abdominal tension 12.