化学品查询 苯并(a)芘（Chemical inquiry of benzene and (a) pyrene）.docVIP

化学品查询 苯并(a)芘（Chemical inquiry of benzene and (a) pyrene） Chemical inquiry of benzene and (a) pyrene Physical and chemical constant of matter National code number -- CAS number 50-32-8 - The Chinese name is benzo (a) pyrene English name Benzo (a) pyrene; 3, 4 - Benzypyrene Dont name 3, 4 - benzene and pyrene; BaP. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH); Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Formula C20H12 appearance and character colorless to light yellow, needle, crystal (pure) Molecular weight of the vapor pressure of 0.665 252.32 x 10-19 kpa / 25 ℃ Melting point 179 ℃ the boiling point: 475 ℃ solubility insoluble in water, slightly soluble in methanol, ethanol, soluble in benzene, toluene, xylene, chloroform, ether, acetone, etc Density relative density (water = 1) 1.35 stability The main purpose of hazard labeling is to produce and use the product without any production or use value in the industry. Generally, it is only produced as the by-product of the production process 2. Impact on the environment 1. Health hazards Invasion path: inhalation, feeding, percutaneous absorption. Health hazards: irritation to the eyes and skin. It is carcinogen, teratogen and mutagenic agent. Toxicology data and environmental behaviors Toxicity: the most toxic carcinogen in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Acute toxicity: LD50500mg/kg (mouse abdominal cavity); 50mg/kg (hypodermic) Chronic toxicity: long-term living in a BaP air environment can cause chronic poisoning, and the BaP in the air is one of the most important factors leading to lung cancer. Aquatic toxicity: 5 mu g/L, 12 days, microorganisms, obstructing effects; 5mg/L, 13 hours, mollusk eggs, inhibiting effects, structural changes. Carcinogenesis: BaP is considered to be a highly active carcinogen, but it is not a direct carcinogen. It must be activated by the mixed functional oxidase in the cell body. BaP after entering the body, in addition to a small number of prototype in the faeces out, part of the liver and lung cell