花椒与健康（Pepper and health）.docVIP

花椒与健康（Pepper and health） Pepper and health microdata The Pricklyash Peel is a leaf shrub or small tree that Rutaceae Rutaceae or prickly ash. Chinese prickly ash scientific name Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim alias pepper ( erya ), pepper, shu qin pepper ( this sutra), south pepper (tripterygium wilfordii cannon main theory), pepper, 蓎 藙 ( dont record ), pepper (tao hongjing...), khan ( medicinal theory ), lu han pepper (material medica) set son, sichuan pepper ( holy benevolence formulae), pepper ( of materia medica ). Prickly ash deciduous shrub or small tree, high 3 ~ 7m. The stems usually have an enlarged prickly, woody, hard, gray or brownish gray, with small pinholes and slightly sloping skin prickles, and a slightly flattened base. The odd pinnate compound leaves, the alternate, the axial ventral flank and the two sides of the narrow leaf blade, the back of the raw skin prickles, the abdominal side of the two small leaves in the base of the base to give birth to small prickles; Small leaf 5 ~ 9, sometimes 3 or 11, opposite to be born, close to no handle, paper, egg shape or egg shape long round, length 1.5 ~ 7cm, wide 1 ~ 3cm, the first end sharp or short shrift; Base round or blunt, sometimes both sides are slightly asymmetrical, edge has thin blunt teeth, the tooth seam is a big and transparent glandular point, on the back of the base of the base of the base is often a cluster of rusted long pubic hair. Polyumbellate panicles, apex sheng, peduncle by pubescence, flowers small, single sex, flowers 4 ~ 8, triangular lanceolate, the size is nearly equal; The stamens of the male flowers are the same as the flowers. Female flower heart is usually 3 ~ 4, separate, ovary close to no handle, often 2 ~ 3 or 1 heart skin maturation. The fruit is red to purple, and the outside densely verrucous protruding glandular, along the dorsal abdominal suture. Seeds round, black, glossy. The flowering period is 3 ~ may, the fruiting period is 7 ~ October. Born in a thicket of hill