高中英语动词词组总结.doc

A adapt to ①改编②适应 add … to … 把…加到… add to 增加，增添 add up to =total =come to =amount to 总计为 add up 加起来 agree on 达成一致 agree to +plan /suggestion /arrangement /sb’s doing agree with ①+sb /one’s words /one’s opinions /what… /气候，食物②一致 appeal to ①迎合②呼吁③对…有吸引力 apply to … for … 向…申请… apply to … 向…申请 apply to 应用于 attach to ①附上②喜爱③附属 attend on =tend 照顾 attend to ①出席，参加②照料 B bend down 弯下 bend on 致力于 bend over (the desk) 弯腰（趴在桌上） block out 挡住，阻断 blow down 吹倒 blow out 吹灭 blow up 摧毁 bow to =give in to =yield to 屈服 break away 脱离+from family break down ①坏掉②失败③精神崩溃④（化学）分解 break in 打断 break into sth =burst into sth =burst out doing 突然 break out 爆发（战争，火灾，大型疾病） break through 突围 break up ①破碎②结束③分手④变得虚弱 /①破裂②拉架③放假 bring about 带来，引起 bring down 使…降低，使…降落，使（房屋）倒塌 bring forward 提出 bring in ①引进，引入②收入，盈利③收割=get in bring out ①拿出来②出版=release =put out③使显现 bring up ①抚养长大②呕吐③提出 build up 塑造起，建立起 C call by 顺便 call for ①需要=need②要求=ask for③邀约 call for=ask for 呼吁，要求 call in召来 call off 取消 call on sb =call at sp 拜访 call on sb to do 号召 call sb. up 打电话 call up 使想起 care about ①关心②在意 care for ①照顾②喜欢 carry away 兴奋不已 carry off ①夺走（金牌，生命）②成功完成任务 carry on 继续做 carry out 实施，做，执行，旅行 check out ①付款②检票出票 clear away 清走 clear up 放晴 close up 临近，近距离地 come about 发生 come off 从…脱落 come on ①加油②快点③得了吧 come out ①出来②出版③开花（发芽come up）④（照片）被冲洗出来⑤（颜色、污渍）洗掉⑥结果是⑦真相大白⑧（太阳、星星、月亮）出来 come to an end 结束 come to light 被阐明 come to one’s life /oneself /being 苏醒过来 come to 总计 =add up to =amount to come up ①发芽②被提出→bring up③抬头④意外发生 come up to 走上前来 come up with 想出 consist in =lie in=exist in 在于 consist with =agree with =correspond with 与…一致 cross out 勾掉，划掉 cut across +sp /地点状语 抄近道 cut down 砍到，削减(cut down on smoking) cut in =break in 插 cut in 插嘴 cut off ①切断②与外界隔绝 cut out 裁剪下来 cut out 切去，剪去，停止，关掉，删掉 cut up 切碎 cut up 切碎 D date back +段时间 date back to =date from 追溯（主动） +点时间 die away 渐行渐远 die down 变弱，变小 die from 死于（外因） die of 死于（内因） die off 相继死掉 draw up =pull up 靠边停 draw up 起草 drop by =drop in on sb =drop in at sp 顺便拜访 E end up +doing /as /with /in 最终 F fa