光网络技术发展与展望(韦乐平)（Development and Prospect of optical network technology (Wei Leping)）.docVIP

光网络技术发展与展望(韦乐平)（Development and Prospect of optical network technology (Wei Leping)） Development and Prospect of optical network technology Wei Optical fiber communications, after years of fiber bubbles and years of silence, are beginning to show good momentum. Peer to peer communications (P2P) services represented by the booming Internet business, mobile business continued to grow rapidly, IPTV business ready, the world network bandwidth demand growth rate is still as high as 50% to 100%. These developments in the business level present new capabilities, capabilities, and performance requirements for the telecommunications network, the foundation of the optical network. The following is a brief summary and outlook of several hot technologies in optical networks. Development and application of 1 and 40 Gbit/s systems 40 Gbit/s system mainly has the following advantages: it can more effectively use the transmission bandwidth, higher spectrum efficiency; when the 40 Gbit/s system cost reduced to 10 Gbit/s below 2.5 times the cost of the system, we can achieve large-scale commercial, so as to reduce the cost of transmission; 1 element instead of the 4 element, can reduce the cost, complexity and OAM the number of spare parts; IP can effectively reduce the number of links, improve the scalability of nodes, efficiency and function improvement of core network. In recent years, with the popularity of P2P as the representative of Internet applications due to the new IP traffic continues to rapidly increase, with 10 Gbit/s based on the existing long-distance WDM network has been showing a powerless state, part of the paragraph 80 * 10 Gbit/s capacity is up to 40 Gbit/s, grow with each passing day the requirement of WDM system, its application has been on the agenda up. In addition to market demand factors, the main factors affecting the 40 Gbit/s system are technology, price and PMD (polarization mode dispersion) performance of optical fiber cable lines. First of all, from t