保护接（Protective connection）.doc

保护接（Protective connection） Through nearly a period of time in the equipment on the spot and temporary power grid repair and maintenance, found many problems and some final solutions are closely related with the ground, also let me change in front of the power supply system and electrical equipment grounding, sometimes have to pay no attention to the Never mind the idea, let oneself always stay in an amateur perspective. Through careful consultation, inquiry, data and other ways to enrich themselves, and partially summarized as follows. In the power system, grounding is an important measure to protect the safety of people and power and electronic equipment. Usually we will be divided into working grounding grounding, grounding, lightning protection grounding, grounding protection, they are used to protect different objects, these kinds of grounding form from the goal is not what the difference, is passed through the grounding device into the ground grounding conductor will overvoltage the current, so as to achieve the purpose of protection. Modern factories require a tight network on the ground, and all the protected objects are hung on the secure grounding network, but different grounding needs to be connected from equipotential points at the grounding devices. For lightning protection grounding, mainly through the lightning current generated by lightning through the grounding grid is an effective way to introduce the earth, which plays a protective role in the building. There are generally two types of lightning protection to be chosen, one is lightning rod grounding, and the other is Faraday cage grounding. They are two different lightning protection models, and they differ significantly in the principle of lightning protection. The principle of lightning rod lightning, lightning is air intercept through self discharge, so as to protect buildings from lightning, lightning protection range is from the ground up to the height of lightning rod ball radius curve to th