51单片机驱动步进电机（51 singlechip drive stepper motor）.docVIP

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51单片机驱动步进电机（51 singlechip drive stepper motor）.doc

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51单片机驱动步进电机（51 singlechip drive stepper motor）

51单片机驱动步进电机（51 singlechip drive stepper motor） Abstract: This design first introduces the STC89C51 microcontroller, L297 and L298N driver circuit and stepper motor basic principles and functions; secondly, the design of stepper power The control scheme of starting, stopping, steering, speed and position change is realized. On the basis of the function and characteristics of these devices, the design idea is constructed and the overall frame of the system is constructed Finally, the circuit diagram is drawn by using PROTEL software, and the operation flow and related program of the design system are also written out. The whole system is assigned to the program by writing to the microcontroller The storage unit of the control word and the corresponding memory address assignment; after starting the system, the control pulse is output from the I/O port of the singlechip, and the drive circuit is connected to the pulse through the L297 and L298N driving circuit The pulse signal of the stepping motor can be directly controlled by the blanking process. On this basis, the redistribution of I/O resources, while increasing the number of drivers chip L297 and L298N, In the load capacity range, control can achieve multiple stepper motor independent starting and stopping, steering, speed, position change. Keywords: STC89C51 microcontroller; L297; L298N; stepper motor Design, of, the, MCU, to, Realizes, the, Control, of,, Many, Stepping, Motors Abstract:The, paper, firstly, introduces, basic, and, functions, of, STC89C51, MCU, L297, L298, principles, N, drive, circuits, and Stepping, motor, secondly, designs, the, control, plan, of, stepping, motor, to, realize, starting, and, stopping, turning, around, speeding, And, position, changes, thirdly, produces, the, thought, of, and, design, builds, the, frame, of,, system, based, on,, the, principles, and Functions, of, these, components, lastly, designs, circuit, diagram, in, PROTEL, and, lists, the,, operating, process, of, and, des