b超基本术语解释)（Explain the basic terminology of B Ultrasound)）.docVIP

b超基本术语解释)（Explain the basic terminology of B Ultrasound)） Basic terminology interpretation of B ultrasonic B mode is the way to display the intensity of echo by means of Brightness modulation, also known as tomographic image, that is two-dimensional gray scale image. The M model is a method of recording longitudinal movements of tissue and organs over time in a fixed sampling line. The B/M mode is an operation mode that displays both a tomographic image and a M mode image on the display. A body position sign is a graphical sign of the body part that marks the body part of the current ultrasound. A set of numbers and letters and other symbols used to annotate an ultrasound image. The probe is an electroacoustic energy conversion chip. In ultrasonic scanning, it converts an electric emission pulse signal into an ultrasonic pulse signal, and converts an ultrasonic echo signal into an electrical signal. DSC is the abbreviation of digital scan converter, a digital integrated memory that stores ultrasonic signals and transforms them into TV scan signals. Dynamic range refers to the range of input (voltage, etc.) where the echo signal is not drowned by noise and is not saturated. Electron focusing is used to arrange the excitation signal of each element of the transducer array to realize the focusing of the beam. The focusing of the multi segment focusing at different detection depth makes the image more clear with the increase of the focusing number. Enhancement is a feature that enhances the edge of an image to make the image boundary clearer. Far Gain (far field gain) is a gain that compensates for ultrasonic attenuation as the probe depth increases. The Near Gain (near field gain) is a function of controlling the echo intensity in an area less than 3cm of the energy transfer plate. Frame correlation is a kind of filtering noise, which can smooth the image. Scanning speed refers to the horizontal moving distance of M mode images per second, which refers to the time requ