定语从句与其他易混句型区别与典型练习.doc

定语从句和易混句型 213.6.16 一. 定语从句与单句（注意标点符号。两个单句间用句号， 而定语从句两个句子间用逗号。） 1.The mother told the lazy boy to work, ____didn’t help 2.The mother told the lazy boy to work. _____didn’t help. 3.There are 56 students in our class, most of ____are girls. A. which B. whom C. them D. that 二．定语从句与并列句（注意用标点符号和连接词and, but等来区别。） 1.Mr Li has three daughters, none of________ is an engineer. 2.Mr Li has three daughters, but none of__________ is a dancer. 3.Mr Li has three daughters; none of __________ are doctors. 三. 定语从句与强调句 强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子，也就是说，强调句型中去掉It be… that后，句子仍然通顺，意义也依然完整，只是没有那么强调突出。而定语从句去掉了It be… that后句子就不完整了。 1. It is on the morning of May 1st _____ I met John at the airport. It is the morning of May 1st _____ I met John at the airport. 2. It is in the factory _______John works. It is the factory _______John works. 3.It was 5 o’clock in the morning _____he arrived home. 四. 定语从句与地点状语从句（看是否有先行词，如果有，就是定语从句，如果没有，就是状语从句） 1.Rice doesn’t grow well _____ there is not enough water. 2.I still remember the farm_____ my parents worked ten years ago. 对比下面两个句子： He left the key where it was an hour ago. He left the place where he lived for many years. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower. A. that B. where C. which D. there 五. 定语从句与结果状语从句 在定语从句中，若先行词被such 修饰时，关系词要用as, 组成such…as结构.这个结构与状语从句such…that…（如此…以致…）很相似，要注意区别。若从句中的及物动词后无宾语，就是定语从句， 用such…as.否则就是状语从句，用such…that. 1.I have the same computer _____you have. ( as) 2. She is such a kind girl _____all of us like to make friends with her. (that) 对比下面两个句子： He is such a good teacher as we all love and respect. He is such a good teacher that we all love and respect him. 练习：It is such a good place _____everybody wants to visit _____it is well-known all over the world. ( C) A. which; that B. as ; as C. as ;that D. that; as 五. 定语从句与习惯句型. 注意固定句型：It is the first/second/third time that+ 从句（从句用现在完成时） 1.It