2. 音标与绕口令.docVIP

音标意义 与 绕口令发音练习 英语音标――拼读记词――发音练习 Learning goals: 1. To get Ss to know how to pronounce 2. To develop Ss’ speaking ability. 一、认识音标 元音20个 单元音12个 [i:] [i] [e] [?] [a:] [?:] [?] [u:] [u] [?] [?:] [?] 双元音8个 [ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] [i?] [u?] [??] 辅音28个 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [?] [t?] [tr] [ts] [h] [b] [d] [ɡ] [v] [z] [e] [?] [d?] [dr] [dz] [l] [m] [n] [?] [j] [w] [r] 2. 拼读单词 元音 /i:/ E [i:] green [ɡri:n] see [si:] / i / It [it] big [biɡ] little [litl] /e/ bed [bed] head?[hed] letter [let?] /?/ apple [?pl] map [m?p] cat [k?t] /a:/ park [pɑ:k] start [stɑ:t] far [fɑ:] /?:/ door [d?:] horse [h?:s] walk [w?:k] /?/ hot [h?t] watch [w?t?] body [b?di] /u:/ school [sku:l] blue [blu:] moon [mu:n] /u/ book [buk] good [ɡud] look [luk] /?? / mother [m?e?] up [?p] luck [l?k] /?:/? bird [b?:d] word [w?:d] her [h?:] /?/ about [?baut] later [leit?] mother [m?e?] /ei/ A [ei] day [dei] late [leit] /ai/ hi [hai] night [nait] like [laik] /?i/ boy [b?i] soil [s?il] enjoy [ind??i] /?u/ old [?uld] most [m?ust] hope [h?up] /au/ out [aut] loud [laud] how [hau] /i?/ here [hi?] near [ni?] idea [aidi?] /u?/ sure [?u?] poor [pu?] tour [tu?] /??/ air [??] hair [h??] wear [w??] 2. 辅音 /p/ [pikt??] [pli:z] [pi:pl] /?t/ [teik] [t?dei] [tu:] /?k/ [keik] [kait] [k?m] /f/ [fain] [f?n] [ fr?m] /s/ [siks] [kis] [sei] /θ/ [θ??k] [θi?] [θi?k] /?/ [?u?] [??p] [?ip] /t?/ [t?ik?n] [t?aild] [t?ip] /tr/ [tri:] [trein] [treid] /ts/ [k?ts] [ɡets] [l?ts] /?h/ [h?t] [h?v]