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外研版高中英语book 2 module 3 Grammar
eg. 1. When he opened his eyes, he found himself in a totally different place. 2. After he was told the news, he was shocked. 3. I’ll let you get the book the day I finish reading it. 4. By the time he was ten he had mastered more than 2000 English words. 时间状语从句一般不用将来时态。当主句为 将来时态时,时间状语从句用一般时态表示 将来。 如:明天干完活我们会呆在家里的. We will stay at home tomorrow after we finish the work. 他来了我会告诉他一切的。 I will tell him everything when he comes. ??? 常见的从属连词的辨析 1. when, while, as表示“当……的时候” when引导的状语从句中的动词既可以是延续 性动词也可以是非延续性动词 while引导的状语从句中的动词所表示的动作 与主句中的动词所表示的动作同时发生,从句 要用延续性动词;表现在句子中,句子的谓语 多用进行时态。 As 所引导的状语从句中的动词所表示的动作 与主句中的动词所表示的动作同时发生,强调 “一面……一面……”。 用 when/ while/ as 填空: 1. _________ he comes tomorrow, I shall ask where he has been. 2. ____________ he was speaking, everybody listened carefully. 3. I saw her just _________ she was getting off the train. “When” is used when the sentences refer to a single event in the past. “When” and “while” are used when the sentences refer to a period of time in the past. “As” is used when the sentences refer to a progressive change. 2. till , until 表示“一直到……时”,用till,主句和从 句都用肯定形式。表示“直到……才” 时,用 until,主句用否定形式,从句用 肯定形式,间或也用till。until可放句首。 如: 到他妈妈进来他才起床。 He didnt get up until his mother came in. 那个年轻人看书一直到熄灯。 The young man read till the light went out.? 用till/ until填空 1. I waited ________ he came back. 2. It was not ________ he took off his eyeglasses that I recognized him. 3. He did’t study _________ it was 8 clock. Translate these sentences into English 1. 他从学校回来时,他妈妈正在烧饭。 When he returned, his mother was cooking. 2. 他在看书时,他的妻子一直在烧饭。 While he was reading, his wife was cooking. 3. 他一边烧饭一边唱歌。 As he cooked, he sang. 四. 表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等, 用过去完成时表示“原本……,未 能……” 我们本希望你能来的,但是你没有。 We had hoped that you would come, but you didn’t. Which came first-becoming stars in their own country, or touring the United states? Becomi
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