安徽专升本英语统考翻译Chapter 2 词省略.ppt

TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES;1.省略重复出现的词语 ;?我们要忠于党、忠于人民、忠于祖国。We should be loyal to our party, to our people and to our motherland.?大力提倡社会公德、职业道德和家庭道德。We should vigorously advocate social, occupational and family ethics. ;2. 对于原文中重复出现的词语也可以采用代词来替换它以避免重复。 ;2. 省略表示范畴的词语;?多年来那个国家一直有严重的失业现象。For many years there has been serious unemployment in that country.?收入分配关系没有理顺。The distribution of income needs to be straightened out. ;3. 省略影响修辞效果的词语 ;4. 省略其意义已隐含在上下文其他词语里的成分;推动农产品生产、加工和销售的有机结合。We should integrate the production, processing and marketing of agricultural products. ;习题:;1. He gets as much as he gives, winning honors not only for himself but also for his country. 2. To participate and win — that is the Olympic spirit. 3. We must cultivate the ability to analyze and solve problems. ;4. 我厂生产的地毯图案新颖、色调雅致、美丽大方、富丽堂皇。 5.我们应该发展新兴产业和高技术产业，把开发新技术、新产品、新产业同开拓市场结合起来 ;4. The carpets made in our factory are well known for their novel designs, elegant colors, beautiful looks and magnificent air. 5. We should develop rising and high-tech industries as well as combining the efforts to develop new technologies, products and industries with the efforts to open up markets .