电容选择（Capacitor selection）.docVIP

电容选择（Capacitor selection） As a passive component of the capacitor, its role is nothing more than the following: 1 、 apply to the power circuit to realize the function of bypass, decoupling, filtering and energy storage. The following categories are detailed: 1) bypass The bypass capacitor is an energy storage device that provides energy for the local device. It can smooth the output of the regulator and reduce the load demand. Like a small rechargeable battery, the bypass capacitor can be charged and discharged to the device. To minimize impedance, the bypass capacitor should be as close as possible to the power supply pin and ground of the load device Pin. This prevents the ground potential rise and noise caused by excessive input values. The ground bounce is connected to the voltage drop during the current through the burr. 2) to lotus root Lotus root, also known as lotus root. From the circuit, it can always be divided into the drive source and the driven load. If the load capacitance is relatively large, the driving circuit to the capacitor charging and discharging, to complete the signal jump at the rising edge of relatively steep, relatively large current, this current driven power will absorb a large current, the inductance circuit, resistance (especially inductor, chip pins on the causes the current rebound), compared to the normal situation is actually a kind of noise, will affect the normal work of the previous stage, this is the so-called coupling. To play the role of a battery, to meet the drive circuit changes in the current, to avoid mutual interference between the coupling. Combining the bypass capacitor with the decoupling capacitor will make it easier to understand. Bypass capacitor is actually go to the coupling, but bypass capacitor usually refers to high frequency bypass, that is, to high-frequency switching noise, a low impedance leakage prevention way. Generally relatively small high-frequency bypass capacitor according to the resonant frequenc