基于递归分析的生物质与惰性颗粒混合流动压差脉动 - 中南大学学报.pdf

第 47 卷第 5 期 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) Vol.47 No.5 2016 年 5 月 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) May 2016 DOI: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2016.05.041 基于递归分析的生物质与惰性颗粒混合流动压差 脉动信号混沌分析 王泽宇，仲兆平，王肖祎，赵凯 ( 东南大学 能源与环境学院，能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室，江苏 南京，210096) 摘要：将递归图及其定量分析方法应用于双组分流化床流动混沌分析中，对大颗粒生物质(当量直径为 5 mm，密 3 3 度为 350 kg/m )与石英砂(直径为 0.4 mm，密度为2 700 kg/m )在流化床内混合流动的压差脉动信号进行持续 10 s 的采样提取，并对其进行递归图和递归定量分析。研究结果表明：在鼓泡流状态下生物质颗粒的存在降低床内流 动的随机性，增强系统的平稳性。系统的确定性和周期性随着气速的增加而增强。而当气速小于最小流化风速时， 床内流动接近固定床状态，递归特征值的变化规律不明显，系统的随机性较强。 关键词：压差脉动；递归定量分析；递归图；生物质；流化床；多相流 中图分类号：TQ051 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672−7207(2016)05−1767−07 Chaotic analysis of pressure fluctuation of quartz sands flow mixed with biomass particles based on recurrence analysis WANG Zeyu, ZHONG Zhaoping, WANG Xiaoyi, ZHAO Kai (Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of the Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China) Abstract: The recurrence plot (RP) and recurrence quantification analysis (RQA) were used in the chaotic analysis of two-component flow in fluidized-bed. Pressure fluctuation signals generated by the fluidized bed flow were sampled for 10 min, and were analyzed by RP and RQA. The materials of the research were the mixture of biomass (equivalent 3 3 diameter: 5 mm, density: 350 kg/m ) and silica sands (diameter: 0.4 mm, density: 2 700 kg/m ). The resul