不同粉煤灰掺量混凝土抗冻融性能研究及相关讲述.docxVIP

不同粉煤灰掺量混凝土抗冻融性能研究陈有亮，杜曦，王苏然，郜珊珊，梁晨，叶锫锫（上海理工大学环境与建筑学院，上海， 200093）摘要：通过液压伺服试验系统，研究四种不同粉煤灰掺量下混凝土的抗冻融性能。对不同粉煤灰掺量的混凝土试块分别进行冻融循环试验，并在不同循环次数下对试块进行单轴压缩强度测试及质量变化进行测定，并研究了混凝土的冻融损伤演化方程。研究结果表明：在混凝土中掺入一定量的粉煤灰能够改善其抗冻、抗裂性能，并且掺有粉煤灰的混凝土的后期强度大于普通混凝土后期强度。本文在研究混凝土的冻融损伤本构关系的基础上为今后研究粉煤灰混凝土的冻融寿命提供了一定的试验基础和理论依据。同时试验所得结论也为低温环境下混凝土在实际工程中的应用提供了一定的参考价值。关键词：混凝土；冻融；粉煤灰；力学性能；循环试验中图分类号：TU528.1文献标志码：A Study on the Anti-frost Property of Concrete with Different Dosage Fly AshCHEN You-liang, DU Xi,WANG Su-ran, GAO Shan-shan,LIANGChen, YE Pei-pei（School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 200093 Shanghai, China）Abstract: Hydraulic servo testing system was adopted to study the anti-frost property of concrete with four different kinds of dosage of fly ash. Freezing-thawing cycles were conducted on the concrete with different dosage of fly ash,after which uniaxial compressive testswere performed and mass of the concrete was measured. The freeze-thaw damage evolution equationof concrete were analyzed. Results show that the anti-frost property and anti-cracking ability of concrete can be improved when a certain amount of fly ash was added. Moreover by defining damage variable, the damage degree of concrete with different volume of polypropylene fibers after different temperatures can be analyzed quantitatively.This paper based on the study of concrete on the freeze-thaw damage constitutive law provides some experimental and theoretical basis for the future incorporation of thefreeze life fly ash concrete. In addition, the late strength of concrete with fly ash is stronger than the ordinary concrete, which provides a certain reference value for the concrete application in low temperature in the actual project.Key words: concrete；freezing-thawing；fly ash；mechanical property；cyclic?tests粉煤灰是火力发电厂煤粉在锅炉中燃烧后排出的灰色粉状废弃物，是一种具有潜在活性的人工火山灰质材料，是我国燃煤电厂排放量最大的固体工业废弃物之一。随着我国工业的不断发展，粉煤灰的排放量大幅度增长，对环境造成严重污染。对粉煤灰若不加以合理利用，不仅污染环境，而且占用大量农田。粉煤灰已在我国建材行业中得到广泛应用，粉煤灰取代混凝土中的水泥能够生产绿色高强高性能