A Model to Explain Human Factors in Aviation （一个模型来解释人类因素航空）.pdf

I N D U S T R Y A Model to Explain Human Factors in Aviation Maintenance B y D r . W i l l i a m B . J o h n s o n , Chief sC ientifiC an D t eC hniCal aDvisor for h uman faCtors for a irC raft maintenan C e systems for the faa an D D r . m i C h a e l e . m a D D o x , s enior sC ientist for h umanCentriC t eC hnologies i nC . maintenance human factors Factors in Aviation Maintenance,” For more than a decade, the term program does not have to be which is available at / “PEAR” has been used as a memory Acomplex, expensive or a bur- opsmanual. The 25document, den to an organization. A human fac- published in English, Spanish and jogger, or mnemonic, to characterize tors program helps minimize errors Chinese, offers guidance on the five human factors in aviation mainte- and complements the design of a safe- most important components of a main- ty management system (SMS). There tenance human factors program. nance. PEAR prompts recall of the are plenty of excellent resources avail- The five topics are: four important considerations for able to help you tailor a program for • Event reporting human factors programs: your organization.