柴油发动机用英文和中文.doc

后冷器 after cooler 空气过滤器 air filter 涡轮增压器 turbocharger 机油泵 oil pump 油底壳 oil pan 机油滤清器 oil filter 机油冷却器 oil cooler 油尺 dip stick 机油加注管 passages into engine block 旁通阀 by- pass valve 燃油箱 fuel tank 油水分离器 oil-water separator 燃油粗滤清器 rude oil filter 燃油细滤清器 fuel fine filter 燃油输送泵 fuel transfer pump 高压油泵 injection pump 高压油管 high pressure fuel pipe 油喷嘴 nozzle 电池 Battery 预热塞 heating plug 开关 power switch 接地线 earth wire / lead /connection 接近角　APPROACH ANGLE 变速箱 Gear box 变矩器 torque converter 燃油泵 fuel supply pump 燃油系统 fuel system 润滑油系统 lube system 启动系统 starting system 冷却系统 cooling system 进气系统 air intake system 排气系统 exhaust system 固定件 structure 机体 engine block 汽缸体 cylinder block 曲轴箱 crankcase 机座 bed plate frame 柴油机支座 engine support 油底壳 oil pan oil sump 曲轴箱检查孔 crankcase door 曲轴箱前油封 crankcase front oil seal 曲轴箱后油封 crankcase rear oil seal 曲轴箱防爆门 crankshaft explosion proof door 曲轴箱呼吸器 crankcase breather 抽气装置 air extracting device 油气分离器 oil separator 活塞冷却喷嘴 piston cooling nozzle 气缸套 cylinder liner 气缸水套 cylinder jacket ,cylinder casing 汽缸套封水圈 water seal ring of cylinder liner 汽缸盖过水管 water guide tube of cylinder head 汽缸盖过水管密封圈 seal ring of cylinder head water guide tube 连接箱 connecting box 泵支撑箱 pump supporting box 机油标尺 lubricating oil dipstick 主轴承座 main bearing seat 主轴承盖 main bearing cap 止推轴承盖 thrust bearing cap 主轴瓦 main bearing shell 止推轴承瓦 thrust bearing shell 止推环 thrust ring 主轴承螺栓 main bearing stud 主轴承螺母 main bearing nut 汽缸盖 cylinder head 汽缸盖垫片 cylinder head gasket 汽缸盖螺栓 cylinder head bolt 预燃室 pre combustion chamber 预燃室喷嘴pre combustion chamber nozzle 示功阀 indicator valve 平衡重 balance weight 飞轮 flywheel 飞轮齿圈 flywheel tooth ring 联轴节 coupling 活塞体 piston body 活塞头 piston crown 活塞裙 piston skirt 活塞套 piston bush 活塞环 piston ring 气环 compression ring 油环 oil control ring 活塞销 piston pin 活塞销密封盖 piston pin sealing cover 活塞销挡圈 piston pin retainer 活塞销孔衬套 piston pin bush 活塞销盖 piston pin cover 连杆 connecting