卵巢癌患者良恶性以及分期判断过程当中磁共振成像的应用及对患者近期有效率的影响.docxVIP

卵巢癌患者良恶性以及分期判断过程当中磁共振成像的应用及对患者近期有效率的影响【摘要】目的：探讨卵巢癌患者良恶性以及分期判断过程当中磁共振成像（MRI）的应用及对患者近期有效率的影响。方法：选取2016年1月-2016年12月我院收治的卵巢癌患者136例，患者均经过病理学诊断确诊，随机分为两组，对照组应用CT诊断，研究组应用MRI诊断，对比两组患者良恶性以及分期判断中的效果及对近期有效率的影响。结果：良恶性诊断结果对比方面，研究组诊断检出率显著优于对照组（P＜0.05）；分期判断结果方面，研究组诊断准确率显著优于对照组（P＜0.05）；近期有效率对比方面，研究组患者显著高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：MRI在卵巢癌患者的定性诊断过程当中准确性比较理想，其分期结果同手术病理分期之间的一致程度较高，因此治疗之间进行MRI检查有利于确定卵巢癌患者的具体分期，估计是否具备手术治疗的可能性，同时能够评价手术治疗或者是放化疗治疗效果，改善患者近期有效率。【关键词】卵巢癌；良恶性；分期判断；磁共振成像；CT；近期有效率The Benign and Malignant Ovarian Cancer of Patients and the Application of MRI as well as its Influence on the Short-term?Efficacy?in Staging【abstract】Aims: the aims of this paper is to discuss the the benign and malignant ovarian cancer of patients and the application of MRI as well as its influence on the short-term?efficacy?in staging. Methods: 136 examples from January to December in 2016 are chosen with ovarian cancerpatients treated in our hospital who are all pathologically diagnosed and divided into two groups at random. CT is applied in the control group while MRI in the study group, the results of which are used to compare the benign and malignant ovarian cancer of each groups’ patients and its short-term?efficacyin staging. Results: when comparing the results of benign and malignant diagnoses, the diagnosis rate of study group remarkably surpasses the control group（P＜0.05）; when it comes to the results of staging, the accuracy rate of the study group significantly outweighs the control group（P＜0.05）; as for the short-term?efficacy, the study group notably exceeds the control group（P＜0.05）. Conclusion: the accuracy of MRI is comparatively ideal in qualitative diagnosis of patients with ovarian cancer, the results of whose staging are in line with the surgical-pathological?staging. Therefore, MRI during the treatments is in favor of determining the specific stages of patients’ovarian cancer and estimating the possibilities of their surgical treatments. Meanwhile, the short-term?efficacy?of the patients can