PM4DEV - Project Management Structures - （PM4DEV -项目管理结构）.pdf

pm4dev, 2007 –management for development series © Project Management Organizational Structures PROJECT MANAGEMENT FOR DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATIONS The Project Management Structures PROJECT MANAGEMENT FOR DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATIONS A methodology to manage development projects for international humanitarian assistance and relief organizations © IMPACTO4DEV 2007 Our eBook is provided free of charge on the condition that it is not copied, modified, published, sold, re-branded, hired out or otherwise distributed for commercial purposes. Please give appropriate citation credit to the authors and to PM4DEV. Feel free to distribute this eBook to any one you like, including peers, managers and organizations to assist their project management activities. The Project Management Structures THE PROJECT ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE A project organization is a structure that facilitates the coordination and implementation of project activities. Its main reason is to create an environment that fosters interactions among the team members with a minimum amount of disruptions, overlaps and conflict. One of the important decisions of project management is the form of organizational structure that will be used for the project. Each project has its unique characteristics and the design of an organizational structure should consider the organizational environment, the project characteristics in which it will operate, and the level of authority the project manager is given. A project structure can take on various forms with each form having its own advantages and di