动词时态与语态2013中考专项.ppt.pptVIP

动词的时态和语态; Rebecca is a rich woman, she often __(went /goes)shopping. One day she__(lost/lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a promise.“ If anybody __(finds/will find) my purse and returns it to me. I__(will give /gave) half the money to him.” A poor man __(was finding/found) the purse near a shop . He sent it back to the woman , but the rich woman changed her mind.“ There was an expensive ring in my purse besides money,” said the woman, “I __(won’t give /don’t give) you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I__never__(don’t see / have; seen) an expensive ring in your purse, ”said the man. ; They began to quarrel .The man ___(became became / becomes) angry and took her to a judge(法官). After the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the woman,“ I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there __(is/was) only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. Wait for some time. Maybe somebody __(gives/ will give) your purse back.” ??? Then the judge turned to the man and said, “__(Took /Take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it will be yours.” ;动词的时态和语态要掌握的几个方面;特殊情况;4. It is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 (从句用一般过去式) 译为“ 自从---- ---- 到现在已有（多长时间）了 例： It has been twenty years since I taught English here.;解题技巧 看句子里是否有标志性的字眼。 没有标志性字眼，就看语境 时刻注意主语与谓语动词的关系，是否考被动语态 留意句子是否涉及某种句型结构。;31. Louis___ computer games when his brother phoned her. ?? A. plays?? B. is playing??? C. has played?? D. was playing 39. —Do you know her well ? —Sure. We_____ friends since ten years ago. ??? A. were? B. have made? C. have been????D. have become 42. The 16th Asian Games_ in Guangzhou in November ,2010. ?? A. holds???? B. will hold? C. was held?? D. will be held 43. The Greens will visit Hainan as soon as they__ to China. ??? A. comes???????B. come?? C. came????? D. will come