一个简单的Spring Web Service示例.docxVIP

一个简单的Spring Web Service示例刚接触web service，好不容易找到一篇spring-ws的例子，还琢磨了好长一段时间，很多概念性的问题都没弄清楚。只能依葫芦画瓢，照搬过来，稍微修改了一下，使结构更加清晰?????? 基本环境：???????????? JDK6、Tomcat 6.0、MyEclipse 6.6、spring 2.0、spring-ws-1.5.5?1、spring-ws-servlet.xml??????这个地方出现了一段插曲，hello.wsdl放在WEB-INF下老是报错，说hello.wsdl找不到，后来放到classpath下才OK。??????创建一个Web项目,?由于Spring Web Service是基于Spring MVC的,?在web.xml中添加如下servlet,?并在WEB-INF下建立SpringMVC的默认配置文件spring-ws-servlet.xml:?xml?version=1.0?encoding=UTF-8????beans?xmlns=/schema/beans???????????xmlns:xsi=/2001/XMLSchema-instance?????????xsi:schemaLocation=/schema/beans?/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd????bean?id=payloadMapping?class=org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.mapping.PayloadRootQNameEndpointMapping????????property?name=endpointMap????????????map????????????????entry?key={/ws/hello}eRequest?????????????????????ref?bean=helloEndpoint/?????????????????????????/entry????????????/map??????????????/property?????/bean????????bean?id=hello?class=org.springframework.ws.wsdl.wsdl11.SimpleWsdl11Definition?????????!--??--property?name=wsdl?value=classpath://hello.wsdl/property????????!--?property?name=wsdl?value=/WEB_INF/hello.wsdl/property?--????????!--?constructor-arg?value=/WEB_INF/hello.wsdl/?--????/bean????????bean?id=helloEndpoint?class=com.sws.HelloEndPoint????????property?name=helloService?ref=helloService/property????/bean????????bean?id=helloService?class=com.sws.HelloServiceImpl/bean/beans???? 其中最主要的bean就是payloadMapping,?它定义了接收到的message与endpoint之间的mapping关系:将SOAP Body中包含的xml的根节点的QName为{/ws/hello}HelloRequest交给helloEndpoint处理.???? SimpleWsdl11Definition这个bean则是定义了这个服务的wsdl, 访问地址是:?????http://localhost:8080/springws/hello.wsdl.?2、web.xml?xml?version=1.0?encoding=UTF-8?web-app?version=2.4?????xmlns=/xml/ns/j2ee?????xmlns:xsi=/2001/XMLSchema-instance?????xsi:schemaLocation=/xml/ns/j2ee?????/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd??????!--?begin?Spring配置?????context-param????????param-namecontextConfigLocation/param-name????????param-value????????????/WEB-INF/spring-ws-servlet.x