优化法反演金属材料应力应变曲线.pdfVIP

第22 卷 增刊2 计 算 机 辅 助 工 程 Vol. 22 Suppl. 2 2013 年10 月 Computer Aided Engineering Oct. 2013 论文所属行业:机械 优化法反演金属材料应力应变曲线 1 2 饶立强 ，章胜冬 （1. 中船重工第七研究院北京环鼎科技有限责任公司，北京市 邮编 102200 ； 2. 达索析统（上海）信息技术有限公司，上海市 邮编 200120 ） 摘要：本文采用优化法反演了金属材料的应力应变曲线。建立了和试验边界一致的有限元仿 真模型，有限元模拟在显式动力学软件 ABAQUS 上进行。设计变量为给定应变下的应力参 数，优化目标使得模拟力-位移曲线和试验曲线之间一致，采用自适应相应面法和序列二次规 划法开展优化迭代。结果表明，反演参数能很好的表现材料行为特征，为下一步仿真分析提 供材料数据基础。 关键词：应力应变曲线；反演法；有限元分析；优化 中图分类号： TG115.5 文献标志码：A Identification of Metallic strain-stress curve using optimization method RAO Liqiang 1, ZHANG Shengdong 2 ( 1. Huanding Energy Services , Beijing 102200, China; 2. DS (Shanghai) I.T Co, Ltd , Shanghai 200120, China) Abstract: An inverse approach is applied to identify metallic strain-stress curve through optimization method. First a finite element model with true load and boundary condition is built, then the model is solved by explicit code ABAQUS . The design variables are stress values in given strains, and the objective is to minimize the difference between experimental force -displacement curve and simulation one. All the optimization works are done by optimization code adaptive response surface method (ARSM) and Sequential quadratic programming (SQP). The identified curve representing the material behavior is validated, and can provide basic material data in further simulation. Key words: strain-stress curve; inverse approach; finite element analysis; optimization 法依据试验结果，如典型的力-位移曲线，反推本