160128中文显示温度和时间.doc

专业综合课程 设计论文 题 目 160128中文显示温度与时间 学 院 信息工程学院 专 业 电子信息工程 班 级 08 信工（2）班 学 号 200883080 姓 名 *** 指导老师 ** 老师 2011 年 10 月 摘 要 本课程设计是利用单片机AT89C51、时钟芯片DS1302、温度传感器DS18B20以及160*128的液晶组合设计的一款模拟万年历，实现简单的显示温度、时间和日期的功能。时钟芯片利用单片机的晶振提供脉冲以控制内部计时器，读取当前的日期与时间，并通过接口传输给单片机予以处理；同时温度传感器将产生的模拟温度传送给单片机。单片机将所接受的数据传输出到显示器160128上，以实现温度、日期与时间的同时显示。该系统主要是由时钟读取模块、当前温度读取模块、温度与时间显示模块和控制电路四部分组成。时钟读取部分利用时钟芯片DS1302实时提供当前的时间，并传送给单片机；温度提取是利用DS18b20读取当前室内温度；显示部分利用LCD160128液晶显示出万年历及温度。整个系统利用C语言进行程序设计，经调试仿真效果均达到课程设计要求。 关键词：AT89C51；万年历；DS1302；DS18B20；LCD160128 Abstract This curriculum project is using monolithic integrated circuit AT89C51, clock chip DS1302, temperature sensor DS18B20 as well as 160*128 liquid crystal unitized design one section simulates ten thousand calendars, realizes the simple demonstration temperature, the time and the date function. The clock chip provides the pulse using monolithic integrated circuits crystal oscillator to control the internal timer, reads the current date and the time, and processes through the connection transmission for the monolithic integrated circuit; Simultaneously the temperature sensor will produce the simulation temperature transmits for the monolithic integrated circuit. The monolithic integrated circuit will accept the data transmission to the monitor on 160128, realizes the temperature, the date and the time at the same time demonstration. This system is mainly by the clock read module, the current temperature read module, the temperature and the time display module and the control circuit four parts is composed. The clock read part real-time provides the current time using clock chip DS1302, and transmits for the monolithic integrated circuit; The temperature extraction is reads the current indoor temperature using DS18b20; The demonstration part uses the LCD160128 liquid crystal display ten thousand calendars and the temperature. The overal