怎样应对土石方工程的变更、签证和索赔（How to deal with changes in earth and rock works, visas and claims）.docVIP

怎样应对土石方工程的变更、签证和索赔（How to deal with changes in earth and rock works, visas and claims） How to deal with changes in earth and rock works, visas and claims? Handling changes, visas and claims events shall be managed in conjunction with relevant earthworks data. First of all, to clear the scope of the event; secondly, to clear the content of the work and the amount of work; again, to clear the sub unit price combination of what items included in the price 1. empirically Does the owner (or the general contractor) provide the contractor with the relevant data for earthwork construction (subject to data listing, receipt, content and time)?. If the information is incomplete, the contractor is not at fault; if the data is complete, the experienced contractor shall consider some possible or unlikely sub item price combinations and how to make an offer. For example, to get rid of the old base, large concrete or reinforced concrete excavator to dig or dig bucket lift, consideration should be given to get rid of the workload and get rid of (whether the deduction of reinforced in reinforced concrete value depending on the situation); not including real fixed work content, such as static pressure pile extra the pile head, produced by a small excavator digging the mechanical efficiency reduction. Has no fault case, can be regarded as the other work content, partial combination price leakage. 2. on duty The formation of pit slope slope after the collapse, to analyze the reasons of such as the slope soil meets the engineering geological investigation report, the existence of confined water or underground pipe ditch, pile soil whether according to the design requirements from the pit side slope above 3m_, the slope coefficient is consistent with the soil load requirements, concrete shoulder width small drop (check, row) water meets the excavation construction requirements and whether there is abnormal weather etc.. The responsibility of the unit is determined by the cause of the acci