唐宋八大家之一柳宗元（Liu Zongyuan, one of the eight Tang and Song Dynasties）.docVIP

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唐宋八大家之一柳宗元（Liu Zongyuan, one of the eight Tang and Song Dynasties）.doc

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唐宋八大家之一柳宗元（Liu Zongyuan, one of the eight Tang and Song Dynasties） Liu Zongyuan, one of the eight Tang and Song Dynasties -- educational achievements Liu Zongyuan (773-819 years), the characters are thick, Hedong people, the Tang Dynasty, a famous thinker, writer, educator. In Wang Shuwen, Wang Pi launched a Yongzhen reform, trying to reform in the political, economic and military aspects, to fight against the tyrannical landlords and colluding with the eunuch, military and other reactionary forces. After the failure of reform, Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou Sima, later changed to the governor of Liuzhou. Liu Zongyuan inherited and developed the theory of simple materialism by Xun Kuang and Wang Chong, opposed negative birth, advocated positive concern for reality and served the public. His view of materialistic tendency in the world, in view of the tendency of political democracy, the outlook on life and active in the world tendency, he advocated Confucianism Buddhism and Taoism harmonious thought and into sharp without delay, retreat also comfort without frustration spirit in the history of education is Chinese with its superior position. Liu Zongyuan is an active supporter of ancient prose movement, and his achievements in literature are various. His literary works have strong ideological content and realistic spirit. Liu Zongyuan engaged in educational activities to guide students to study and write seriously. His works are Liu Hedong collection forty-five volumes. Liu Zongyuan believed that the growth of all things in the world had its own law of development. Must conform to the laws of nature, otherwise not only futile, but also caused damage. Liu Zongyuan believes that the principle of educating people and planting trees is the same, educating people should also conform to the law of human development, but not with subjective wishes and feelings of arbitrary intervention and indoctrination. Liu Zongyuan praised Han Yus spirit theory, also admire Han Yu