硬件调试方式（Hardware debugging mode）.docVIP

硬件调试方式（Hardware debugging mode） Commissioning procedures The debugging procedure of the electronic circuit is as follows: 1. Check circuit Any assembled electronic circuit must carefully check whether there is any error in the circuit connection before it is debugged. The control circuit diagram, according to a certain sequence, corresponding inspection. Paying special attention to check whether the power supply is wrong, the power supply and whether there is a short circuit, diode direction and the polarity is an electrolytic capacitor, integrated circuit and transistor pin is wrong, gently pull a pull components, observe whether solder joint is strong, and so on. 2. Electric observation It is necessary to debug the required power supply voltage value, and confirm that the circuit can be switched on when the circuit is not short circuit. When the power supply is connected, do not rush to use the instrument to observe the waveform and data, but to observe whether there are abnormal phenomena, such as smoke, unusual odor, the sound of discharge, and the heat of the components. If there is, do not panic, but should turn off the power immediately, when the troubleshooting can reconnect power. Then, the voltage of the power pin of each integrated block is measured to be normal to ensure that the integrated circuit has been energized. 3. Static debugging No input signal is added to measure whether the current working voltage and current are normal at all levels. The test of dc voltage is very convenient and can be measured directly. The current measurement is not very convenient, and usually two methods are used to measure. If the circuit has a breakpoint on the printed circuit board, the number of current can be measured directly from the current meter and then connected with the solder. If the hole is not tested, the dc voltage can be measured and the current is calculated according to the resistance value. Generally, the transistor and integrated circuits are used for