标准件主要标准（Standard parts standard）.docVIP

标准件主要标准（Standard parts standard） In the use of threaded fastener, the application of bolt - nut joint is more widely used. The application is more of the prestressing connection mode and the prestressing force The connection can improve the reliability of bolted connection, the fatigue strength of the fastening, and the rigidity of the threaded joint. In threaded fasteners When the connection is in use, without the pretension or the pretension force is not enough, the true connection function can not get up, which is generally called the underpinching; But too high a pretension or inevitable Overwrench also leads to failure of threaded connections. It is well known that the reliability of threaded connections is designed and judged by the pretension force, but in addition to being measured in the laboratory Outside, in the assembly scene is generally not easy to measure directly. The pre-tightening force of screw fastener is achieved by means of torque or corner. So, when the design is correct What control method is adopted after the pretension is determined? How do you specify the target of tightening torque? Then it becomes a critical issue, which raises the thread The research topic of the relationship of torsion (moment). Thread fastener twist - pull relationship not only involves torque coefficient, friction coefficient (including thread friction coefficient and supporting surface friction coefficient), yield tight shaft force, yield The test and calculation method for the fastening properties of a series of threaded connections with a series of threaded joint is also involved in the stress section and the bearing of the screw fastener The terms and symbols of the basis of the calculation method of the area of load. In addition, the basic rules, main relations and typical of screw fastener fastening are also required Tighten the method. Currently, there is no corresponding standard for these content ISO/TC2, and the German engineers association published the DV