房屋建筑学考试必备（Building an architectural test）.docVIP

房屋建筑学考试必备（Building an architectural test） The durability and duration of the building: first grade, 100 years, commemorative, especially important buildings; Level 2, 50 years, general construction and construction; Three levels, 25 years, easy to replace structural component buildings; Level 4, 5 years, temporary building. 2, wall and column must have a reliable connection, the wall is vertical at intervals of about 500 mm should be from the side frame column 1000 mm long, 2 ￠6 reinforced into masonry anchorage; Horizontal direction 2 ~ 3m will need to be constructed. The connection length of the attached ring beam and the beam is greater than or equal to 2h and is greater than 1000mm 4, the difference between the buildings and structures: construction refers to the floorboard of the building and construction, is to create the space environment, artificial buildings called for people to use directly, not directly for people to use the building structure. Architecture is science and art. 5. The relationship and function of the three elements of the building: the three elements that make up the building are the relations of dialectical unity, which cannot be divided, but there are the main points. The first is function, which is the leading factor; The second is material technology, which is the means to achieve the purpose, but the technology has the function of restraint and promotion. Third, the architectural image is the reflection of function and technology, but if the designers subjective function is fully played, the architecture can be designed more aesthetically under certain functions and technical conditions. 6. The area of the room used for the activity and layout of the furniture and equipment required for the use of the area. 7. The waterproofing method of the basement wall is: asphalt coil waterproof; High polymer coil waterproof; Waterproof concrete waterproof; Paint waterproof; Water resistant to waterproofing. 8. The minimum width of the walkway is