拓展与流变——美国现代景观建筑学发展的回顾与思索（Expansion and rheology - review and reflection on the development of modern landscape architecture in the United States）.docVIP

拓展与流变——美国现代景观建筑学发展的回顾与思索（Expansion and rheology - review and reflection on the development of modern landscape architecture in the United States） A quote Exactly to the new century, the turn of the century, replaced in one hundred and one thousand to replace all in a flash, in this moment, the modern landscape architecture speciality also gone through an extraordinary century (1). During the past hundred years, the emergence and development of modern landscape architecture in the United States guided the trend of modern landscape architecture, and almost covered all exploration. Therefore, we hope that by reviewing and thinking about it, we can enlighten and learn from it. 2 develop Industrial revolution brought about great and profound changes to the society, by the 19th century, known as the father of American landscape architecture olmsted (F.L.O lmsted) and British architect Vaux Vaux design of the construction of New Yorks central park (1858), and marked the arrival of ordinary people living landscape  figure 1 . Landscape architecture from this point, the path of the independent, and with modern American society and the democratic process, gradually from the traditional seldom select range of professional into for almost all scale of subject involving human life world. In just over a century, the human landscape experience has been greatly expanded in several dimensions. 1. Development of professional practice area In a series of city parks as a symbol of democracy and the ideal (Philadelphia FeiMeng park in 1865 and 1865, San Franciscos golden gate park, south of the city park in Chicago in 1871, etc.) and the start of the modern landscape architecture practice, under the advocate of olmsted and pioneer, proceed from the Angle of city and country as a whole, makes the modern landscape architecture the start position in the professional practice of category, including urban parks and green space system, urban and rural landscape, residential area, the road s