15不等式组与简单的线性规划（Inequality group and simple linear programming）.doc

15不等式组与简单的线性规划（Inequality group and simple linear programming） The third section is the first part of the linear programming Five years college entrance examination 2009 college entrance examination questions 1. Selection 1. (shandong ricoli 2009) set x and y to meet the constraint conditions, If the target function, z = ax + by (a 0, b 0), the maximum value is 12, The minimum value is (). A. b. b. c. d. c. The answer to A The plane area represented by the analytic inequality is the shaded region shown in the figure, when the line ax + by = z (a 0, b 0). When x minus y plus 2 is equal to 0 and the intersection of 3x minus y minus 6 is equal to 0, The target function z = ax + by (a 0, b 0) gets the maximum 12, So 4a plus 6b is equal to 12, which is 2a plus 3b is equal to 6, which is equal to, so thats choice A. : proposition conception 】 【 subject comprehensively examines the linear programming problem and the most value problem of the function by the basic inequalities. Required to accurately draw the inequality said plane area, and be able to get the most value of target function, to form known as 2 a + 3 b = 6, for the minimum value of the commonly used product by using basic inequality. 2. (2009 anhui coiled) if the plane area represented by the inequality group is divided into two equal parts of the area, the value is A. b. c. D. The answer B The plane area represented by the analytic inequality is shown in the shaded part of the diagram So we get A (1, 1), then B (0, 4), C (0,). ∴ delta ABC =, set with ∴ intersection for D, then by aware of ∴ choose A. 3. The area of the plane area represented by the inequality group is equal to A. b. c. D. It is possible to parse, so the negative is equal to C. The answer C 4. (sichuan scroll) A company produces A and B products, which are known to produce 3 tons of A raw material and 2 tons of B raw materials. The production of each ton of B products shall be 1 ton of A raw material, 3 tons of B raw materials, and A pro