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8.1 inline.cpp
#includeiostream
inline double square(double x)
{
return x*x;
}
int main()
{
using namespace std;
double a,b;
double c=3.0;
a=square(5.0);
b=square(4.5+7.5);
couta=a,b=bendl;
coutc=c;
cout,c aqured=square(c++)endl;
coutNow c=cendl;
return 0;
}
8.2 firstref.cpp
#includeiostream
int main()
{
using namespace std;
int rats=101;
int rodents=rats;
coutrats=rats;
cout,rodents=rodentsendl;
rodents++;
coutrats=rats;
cout,rodents=rodentsendl;
coutrats address=rats;
cout,rodents address=rodents;
return 0;
}
8.3 sceref.cpp
#includeiostream
int main()
{
using namespace std;
int rats=101;
int rodents=rats;
coutrats=rats;
cout,rodents=rodentsendl;
coutrats address=rats;
cout,rodents address=rodentsendl;
int bunnies=50;
rodents=bunnies;
coutbunnies=bunnies;
cout,rats=rats;
cout,rodents=rodentsendl;
coutbunnies address=bunnies;
cout,rodents address=rodentsendl;
return 0;
}
8.4 swaps.cpp
#includeiostream
void swapr(int a, int b);
void swapp(int *p,int *q);
void swapv(int a,int b);
int main()
{
using namespace std;
int wallet1=300;
int wallet2=350;
coutwallet1=$wallet1;
cout, wallet2=$wallet2endl;
coutUsing references to swap contents:endl;
swapr(wallet1,wallet2);
coutwallet1=$wallet1;
cout, wallet2=$wallet2endl;
coutUsing pointers to swap contents again:endl;
swapp(wallet1,wallet2);
coutwallet1=$wallet1;
cout, wallet2=$wallet2endl;
coutTrying to use passing by value:endl;
swapv(wallet1,wallet2);
coutwallet1=$wallet1;
coutwallet2=$wallet2endl;
return 0;
}
void swapr(int a,int b)
{
int temp;
temp=a;
a=b;
b=temp;
}
void swapp(int *p,int *q)
{
int temp;
temp=*p;
*p=*q;
*q=temp;
}
void swapv(int a,int b)
{
int temp;
temp=a;
a=b;
b=temp;
}
8.5 cubes.cpp
#includeiostream
double cube(double a);
double refcube(double ra);
int main()
{
using namespace std;
double x=3.0;
coutcube(x);
cout=cube of xendl;
coutrefcube(x);
cout=cube of xendl;
return 0;
}
double cube(double a)
{
a *=a*a;
return a;
}
double
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