瑞利阻尼系数确定方法对高土石坝地震反应影响研究_邹德高.pdf

第32 卷第3 期 岩 土 力 学 Vol.32 No.3 2011 年3 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Mar. 2011 文章编号：1000－7598 (2011) 03 －797 －07 瑞利阻尼系数确定方法对高土石坝地震反应的影响研究 1,2 1,2 1,2 邹德高 ，徐 斌 ，孔宪京 （1. 大连理工大学 海岸和近海工程国家重点试验室，辽宁 大连116024；2. 大连理工大学 土木水利学院，辽宁 大连116024） 摘 要：土石坝地震反应分析中，瑞利阻尼系数在很大程度上影响计算的精度。改进了阻尼系数的确定方法，采用不 同阻尼系数对土石坝进行了时域动力分析，并与频域计算结果进行了比较。结果表明：当坝高超过100 m 后，采用结 构基频确定瑞利阻尼系数的方法高估了结构的阻尼，导致结构的动力反应偏小；改进后的方法能较好地反映结构的阻 尼特性。通过对拟建的双江口直心墙土石坝进行动力分析，进一步验证了改进阻尼系数确定方法的合理性。 关 键 词：瑞利阻尼；高土石坝；时域；频域；地震反应 中图分类号：TU435 文献标识码：A Study of influence of different methods for calculating Rayleigh damping coefficient on high earth-rock dam seismic response ZOU De-gao1,2，XU Bin1,2，KONG Xian-jing1,2 （1. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning 116024, China; 2. School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning 116024 China ） Abstract: Rayleigh damping coefficients can influence the result to a great extent for seismic response analysis of earth-rock dam. The method is improved for calculating Royleigh damping coefficients. A series of dynamic analyses are performed in time domain by using different methods for caculating damping respectively and compared with dynamic analyses in frequency domain. The results show that, with the height of earth-rock dam over 100m, the damping coefficient calculated by the first frequency of the structure overestimated the damping in all frequency regions and resulting in underestimation of response; the improved method for caculating