飞机的各部分名称（The name of the plane）.doc

飞机的各部分名称（The name of the plane） What is the name of each part of the plane? Since a plane in the world, although the structure of the aircraft in the continuous improvement, aircraft type, but so far, except for a handful of special form of aircraft, most aircraft is composed of the following five main parts, namely: the wings, fuselage, tail, landing gear and power plant. Each has its own unique function. (1) wing The main function of the wing is to generate lift to support the aircraft in the air; It also plays a stabilizing and manipulative role. The wings and flaps are generally installed on the wings. The control of the pay wing can cause the aircraft to roll; Putting down the flaps can lift the wing lift. Also, the wings can be fitted with engines, landing gear and fuel tanks. The wings come in all shapes and sizes. History refers to the double-wing machine, even the excessive wing machine. But modern aircraft are generally monoplane. (2) fuselage The main function of the fuselage is to carry passengers, passengers, weapons, cargo and various equipment. Other parts of the aircraft, such as tail fins, wings and engines, can be connected to a whole. (3) tail fin Tail fins include horizontal tail fins and vertical tail fins. The horizontal tail is composed of fixed horizontal and movable lift rudder. The vertical fin includes fixed vertical stabilizer and movable rudder. The main function of the tail fin is to manipulate the pitch and deflection of the aircraft and ensure that the aircraft can fly smoothly. (4) takeoff and landing gear The landing gear is used to support the aircraft and enable it to rise and fall on the ground and in the water level. The landing gear of the land plane is mainly composed of shock absorber and mechanical wheel. It is used for take-off, landing skid, ground sliding and parking. (5) power plant The power device is mainly used to generate tension or thrust to make the plane move forward. Secondly, it can provide power supply for the