钢筋混凝土保护层（Reinforced concrete protective layer）.doc

钢筋混凝土保护层（Reinforced concrete protective layer） The working principle of a reinforced concrete member Reinforced concrete members made of reinforced and concrete. From the mechanical properties of raw materials, the steel has high tensile strength and compressive strength, but only the higher concrete compressive strength, the tensile strength was very low. However, both the elastic modulus is relatively close, and chemical adhesive force, good mechanical bite force and pin force, which not only exerts force performance respectively, and good coordination, external load shared structures under. In the structure, reinforced concrete member is as a whole to withstand external force; and because the tensile strength of concrete is very low, in order to simplify the calculation, generally only consider the concrete compressive stress and tensile stress are all made of steel to bear. Two reinforced concrete members, the protection layer thickness For reinforced concrete beam design, steel in tension is far from the compression zone, the unit area of the external reinforcement can withstand greater mechanical performance of this steel play is also higher. So the general reinforced concrete tensile reinforcement should always be as close as possible to the tension side edge of concrete member. If the protective layer placed error or reinforced concrete members reinforced the position of the light is too large, reduce the bearing capacity of reinforced concrete members, heavy is the occurrence of major accidents. However, when the reinforced concrete tensile steel reinforced concrete member is close to the edge: The main component of 1 steel reinforced concrete members, the iron is easily oxidized at room temperature, especially in high temperature or humidity. 2, the protective layer of reinforced concrete members is too small easily during the construction caused by steel reinforcement or reinforced concrete stress surface spalling. 3, with the passage of time, the surface