CString常用方法简介.docVIP

CString常用方法简介 CString::Compare int Compare( LPCTSTR lpsz ) const; 返回值 字符串一样 返回0 小于lpsz 返回-1 大于lpsz 返回1 区分大小字符 CString s1( abc ); CString s2( abd ); ASSERT( s1.Compare( s2 ) == -1 ); ASSERT( s1.Compare( abe ) == -1 ); CString::CompareNoCase int CompareNoCase( LPCTSTR lpsz ) const; 返回值 字符串一样 返回0 小于lpsz 返回-1 大于lpsz 返回1 不区分大小字符 CString::Collate int Collate( LPCTSTR lpsz ) const; 同CString::Compare CString::CollateNoCase int CollateNocase( LPCTSTR lpsz ) const; 同CString::CompareNoCase CString::CString CString( ); CString( const CString stringSrc ); CString( TCHAR ch, int nRepeat = 1 ); CString( LPCTSTR lpch, int nLength ); CString( const unsigned char* psz ); CString( LPCWSTR lpsz ); CString( LPCSTR lpsz ); 例子最容易说明问题 CString s1; CString s2( cat ); CString s3 = s2; CString s4( s2 + + s3 ); CString s5( x ); // s5 = x CString s6( x, 6 ); // s6 = xxxxxx CString s7((LPCSTR)ID_FILE_NEW); // s7 = Create a new document CString city = Philadelphia; CString::Delete int Delete( int nIndex, int nCount = 1); 返回值是被删除前的字符串的长度 nIndex是第一个被删除的字符，nCount是一次删除几个字符。根据我实验得出的结果：当nCount要删除字符串的最大长度(GetCount() - nIndex)时会出错，当nCount过大，没有足够的字符删除时，此函数不执行。 例子 CString str1,str2,str3; char a; str1 = nihao; str2 = nIhao; int x; // int i=(str1 == str2); str1.Delete(2,3); 如果nCount(3) GetCount() – nIndex (5-2)就会执行错误 CString::Empty Void Empty( ); 没有返回值 清空操作; 例子 CString s( abc ); s.Empty(); ASSERT( s.GetLength( ) == 0 ); CString::Find int Find( TCHAR ch ) const; int Find( LPCTSTR lpszSub ) const; int Find( TCHAR ch, int nStart ) const; int Find( LPCTSTR lpszSub, int nStart ) const; 返回值 不匹配的话返回 -1; 索引以0 开始 nStar 代表以索引值nStart 的字符开始搜索 , 即为包含以索引nStart字符后的字符串 例子 CString s( abcdef ); ASSERT( s.Find( c ) == 2 ); ASSERT( s.Find( de ) == 3 ); Cstring str(“The stars are aligned”); Ing n = str.Find(e,5); ASSERT