高层建筑桩筏基础筏板内力的现场实测及分析.pdf

高层建筑桩筏基础筏板内力的现场实测与分析 齐良锋 张保印 　　 (上海应用技术学院 土木与建筑工程系 　上海 　200235) (西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院　西安 　710055) 简 　浩 (上海岩土工程勘察设计研究院　上海 　200002) 　　摘 　要 : 筏板设计参数选择是高层建筑桩筏基础优化设计中的一个难题 ,为了解筏板的实际受力状况 , 对黄土地区某高层建筑 ———陕西省邮政电信网管中心大楼工程的桩筏基础进行了原位测试 ,分析了筏板从 开始浇注混凝土至结构封顶应力变化的全过程 ,得到了筏板中轴线上的应力分布 、沉降分布及桩顶反力和土 反力的分布 ,为筏板优化设计提供了资料 。 　　关键词 : 温度应力 　筏板应力 　原位测试 INSITU MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF RAFT′S INTERNAL FORCES OF HIGHRISE BUILD ING WITH PIL ERAFT FOUNDATION Qi Liangfeng (Department of Civil Eng. ,Shanghai Institute of Technology 　Shanghai 　200235) Zhang Baoying ( School of Civil Eng. ,Xi ′an Univ. of Arch . Tech . 　Xi ′an 　710055) Jian Hao ( Shanghai Geotechnical Investigations Design Institute 　Shanghai 　200002) Abstract : Raft design parameter is an important factor to optimal design of highrise building with pileraft foundation . In order to know the raft ′s real stress during building construction ,through insitu test of a superhigh building at loess area ——— Net Management Center Mansion of Shaanxi Telecom Office , the test data are analyzed and some results such as raft ′s stress varying with the duration from start of pouring raft ′s concrete to the seal of the roof of mainbody ,raft ′s stress distribution on middle axial ,settlement and pile′s reaction distribution on middle axial ,etc are given . All these provide data for the optimal design of highris