四级作文考题.doc

四级作文考题 作文实考题目预测（一） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Reading Population in China. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and outline given below: 1．描述图中所示我国国民读书情况 2．分析读书率变化的原因 3．你的看法 The Reading Population in China ●审题概述● 这是柱状图类作文，通常反映同一事物在不同时间里的变化趋势，也可表示同一时间里不同事物的变化情况。审题时要看清图表标题，了解信息主题，仔细研读两个数轴上的刻度和量值。这个图表反映的是近几年我国国民读书率持续走低的现状。组织篇章时，首先概括国民读书情况；然后说明为什么读书的人越来越少；最后发表自己的看法，说明阅读的重要性。语言方面，描述图表时要特别注意时态变化，开头句概述信息用现在时，后面具体描述内容时应用一般过去时。 第一段：概括图表信息；第二段：详细分析原因；第三段：阐明自己的看法。 ●范文● The bar chart illustrates the gradual decline in the number of Chinese people reading books between 1999 and 2005. According to the graph, in 1999, more than 60% of Chinese people practiced certain readings. The percentage dropped dramatically to 54% in 2001, and continued to decrease until 2005 by nearly 6%. Why do less and less Chinese people read books? The reasons may ①boil down to the following factors. For one thing, Chinese people, especially the young， are now experiencing an unprecedented competition. They ②are struggling hard to accomplish their daily work, leaving no time and e