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HANS Preprints NOT PEER-REVIEWED
汉斯预印本 未经同行评审
Study on Global Volcanic Activity Genesis and its Classification
Lijun Chen
Changsha city,China
Email: seisman@
Abstract
According to the author ’s Seismo-geothermics principle and method on the prediction of intracrustal strong earthquakes
and volcano activities, and the concept of seismic cone, using Smithsonian Institution volcano data, and the mantel
plume data from website and 24 seismic cones defined by theauthor,the author of this paper-
preliminarily thinks that the global volcano activity can be divided into two types of the seismic cone type volcanoes
and the mantle plume type volcanoes by its genesis. The seismic cone type volcanoes are controlled by the seismic
conestructures, and itsmain eruption characteristic is the explosive eruptionplume of viscous, gas rich magma and vol-
cano ash plume, and the mantle plume type volcanoes are controlled by the mantle plume tectonics,mainly characte-
rized by low viscosity material to the quiet type lava overflow or lava fountain type eruption.The causes and the erup-
tion matter of thetwo type eruptionsare differently.The seismic cone type volcanoes arein denselypopulated
areas,threatening the human life security.Therefore, the prediction research of the hot engine belt is urgently needed, to
investigate the seismic cone structure and its deep source earthquake activity, combined with the traditional volcanic
prediction method, and some basic experienceformed in forecasting.The traditional forecasting methods of volcanic
eruption of mantle plume type are effective for the place people living in.This paper provides a new idea for the obser-
vation and study of global volcanoes, and the prediction of
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