Introduction to CNC Vectric Ltd（介绍数控 Vectric有限公司）.pdfVIP

Introduction to CNC A detailed beginners guide to the basics of CNC technology, process workflow and terminology Vectric Ltd. Document V.1.0 – June 2013 Page 1 © Vectric Ltd. 2013 - Contents Introduction 3 CNC Overview 3 Key Areas of Knowledge 5 1. Computer skills 5 2. Design Toolpath Software 5 3. Operating and Maintaining your CNC Machine 5 4. Knowledge of Materials and Tooling 6 Workflow Overview of a typical CNC project 7 Detailed Workflow of a typical CNC project 11 Step 1: Concept 11 Step 2: Design (CAD) 12 Step 3: Toolpaths (CAM) 15 Step 4: Machining 18 Step 5: Finishing and Assembly 21 Summary 22 Help for Vectric Programs 22 Help for your CNC machine and its control software 24 Important CNC Concepts and Terminology (Glossary) 25 Page 2 © Vectric Ltd. 2013 - Introduction This guide is intended to be an introduction for people who are just entering the exciting and rewarding world of CNC (Computer Numerically Controlled) machining. Its purpose is to familiarize you with the typical steps required to create a CNC project from start to finish and also to provide a glossary of terminology to help you better understand some of the jargon involved. Much of the information would apply to all CNC machines but the focus here is on what are typically referred to as CNC Routers. If you’re a novice, then whether you’re looking at a CNC for a new hobby, to start your own business, or are adding the technology to an existing company, then this guide will be a good starting point. If you don’t have a machine yet but are considering a purchase, this document will also help you understand more about how they work